Massey Discussion Forums > Massey Talk > tractor design faults
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RE:tractor design faults

It has been quite a time since we had this thread out!  Surely some of you have been having some frustrations out in the sheds this winter??

So here I am again with a grump born out of very recent experience.  My MF 165 with Perkins 203 engine - my regular workhorse - had developed a leaky water pump and also a bit of oil was coming out of the front of the crankshaft.  So I thought best fix the two together.

What a performance!!  Come back Harry Ferguson with your simple tip up hood (bonnet!).  What a fiddle it is getting the hood and grill off. Tedious small screws round the dashboard and small studs everywhere in miserably poor accessible places.  OK when new I suppose but even then tedious - there must be 30 or so in all just to reveal the radiator.  The top of the hood - what they call the "coffin" in the trade is quite heavy and awkward on your own to lift off and subsequently get back on.  I believe that if you had a new tractor it would be impossible to get on and off without scratching paintwork.  Using the Grey Ferguson model let us recall that there were only two studs fixing the bonnet on at its swivel point and the same could easily have been designed into the 165.

The water pump was OK to get at once revealed.  However the crankshaft oil seal requires the bottom pulley to be pulled off.  Easy enough to undo with the tractor in gear but when you come to pull it back it will not clear the front subframe.  So the next job is to undo the 6 or is it 8? big studs and nuts and bolts so that you can shift it forward sufficiently for it to clear - a matter of only half an inch or so.  One has to undo them right to the last thread and jack up the belly of the tractor to take the weight off them, then lever it apart from the engine mountings - all highly precipitous with it hanging on by threads only!  Longer studs and bolts, or a more hollowed out sub frame would have removed the need for this performance.

Then having got the pulley off you would have thought that it would be possible to pick the seal out of the timing case.  But NO - you have to remove the timing case as the original one is retained in an imperceptibly thin collar (removable as we were to find out).  We did not realise there was a collar in there so back I went to the dealer to say that the supplied seal would not fit.  He scratched his head and was about to send a query to AGCO with a photo.  Then when he had finally got a splinter in his fingers from his head he decided first to consult with the fitters.  5 minutes later he came back from the workshop saying that in fact the collar was old design and had now been done away with! (of course no mentuion of this on the computer parts lists!). So the supplied seal was correct after all.  Got home and the collar punched out quite easily with a thin screw driver.  By now of course we needed a new timing cover gasket as it is so large that one needs a hell of a large sheet of gasket paper to make one.  Two days later this came into stock and we were on to reassembly and everything is now back together  - much to my 4 year old young garndson's relief!

I have just awoken from a snooze by the log fire so I felt I really must report my anguish to the world!!

Looking forward to hearing from some of you on your trials and tribulations.......

John



RE:tractor design faults

Well this is a stupid one but, I just hit it!!  Why in the world did they engineer the 22 with disk brakes then bury them in the axle housings so you have to take off the rear wheel, unbolt the and remove the axle housing to just look at them. A half day project just to get to one of them.  That does not include doing anything to the brakes themselves.

#$%^&*()_

GTE

RE:tractor design faults

Gary:

I think it is so you put new oil in the rear end every 50-60 years or so. Don't you just love that set up?? I thought the same thing a couple years ago when I had one apart.

Speaking of design faults, I tried to reply to your post on the Wallis Tractors thread and there is no reply button on the last two posts and Malcolm still can't get on here.....

Maybe it has someting to do with that Astroid that is about to hit us sometime next week??

Joe

RE:tractor design faults

I was tidying up in my workshop yesterday and quite coincidentally these two spanners fell together on the bench.  There is a story behind them.  They are both 11/16ths x 1 1/16ths.

As you will see the open end spanner is the classic Ferguson spanner that was supplied with all Ferguson tractors from the Ferguson Brown (with detail differences) onwards.  This open ender here is the one supplied new with my Dad's new Ferguson TEA 20 serial no. 39615  in June 1948 - and we still have the tractor.

As you will all know these spanners were designed to fit most of the nuts and bolts on the tractors and implements.  Well for the implements they were fine when the implement fine thread bolts were new but once they had corroded a bit and the heads worn they became the objects for cursing.  My Dad after a year or two got fed up with it and bought the ring spanner - what a POSITIVE difference it made.

There was sonly one such open ender supplied with each tractor so once the nuts got a bit tight you had to get another spanner to hold the bolt head.  That is FAULT No. 1 with them.

The wheel nuts are 1 1/16th but as the picture shows you cannot get a full grip on them because of the curvature of the wheel dish.  That is FAULT No. 2 with it.  As you can see the swan neck on the ring spanner solves this problem and gives full on positive grip.

So dare I say it - all was never perfect even in the iconic Ferguson camp!!!  There should have been two ring spanners supplied with every tractor.  Apparently even the Ferguson demonstrators of the day, who always kept there tractors and implements in as new clean condition, always carried a spare spanner to hold awkward nuts and bolts!

Incidentally AGCO is currently releasing (at least in the UK) a promotional reproduction of the spanner supplied with the TE 20 Fergusons here.  It's supposed to be available in the dealers next week.

John
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RE:tractor design faults

It's some time since we had this particular thread up but I am prompted to do so again.  This afternoon I was tinkering with the tractors on odd jobs one of which was to clean the spark plugs on my red Pacemaker orchard.

Which light headed engineer made this tractor so that you have to remove the air cleaner to take out plug No. 3?  I ask you!!!

Since we last had this thread up some of you must have had snags with the repair and maintenance of your equipment - let's hear about them please.................

John 

RE:tractor design faults

I can't be the only one that works on tractors!  How come there has been no griping on this thread since my last post quite some months ago???

Anyway I have just had my MH 101 Senior tractor re-wired.  What a painful and un-necessary experience.  One has to remove the bonnet and the petrol tank to get at the rear of the dashboard to access the wires and connections to the gauges and switches.  All those painful little bonnet screws etc. and of course the half inaccessible petrol pipe from tank to carburettor.  And of course you can't test start the tractor without putting the tank back on.

Anyway job now done and the realisation that after the war the MH engineers did get their heads in gear and invent the pull back dashboard as on our MH 744 tractors and no doubt all the other post war tractors.  Just two screws and back comes the dash to reveal all the wires and connections.

Gripe over.

John

RE:tractor design faults

John,

Your not the only one with a gripe, Fall came too soon last year and my corn didn't get dry enough so I left most of my 18 acres in the field until this spring. When I was taking it to town with my brothers MF 1100 I was pulling two wagons at once and it was just about everything the old 1100 wanted to pull up the hills. As I was going up one of the hills I pulled the Multi power down into low as it was dogging out in high, just then it hit me I remembered doing this before and when going down a hill it coasted but I couldn't remember if it was in hi or low that this would happen. It took me a couple minutes to get up the hill and by this time I completely forgot about even thinking about this coasting thing.

When I got just about to the top of the hill my phone rang so I picked it up and started talking for about a half a minute until I realized I was soon picking up speed very rapidly I soon remembered the tractor would coast in low range!! I shoved my phone in my pocket and began tapping the brakes trying to get slowed down what and experience!! I was going 25-30 MPH with two wagons that were very wore out and loved to sway back and forth... I can't even imagine how many people were killed over the years because of this as far as safety this is just about the most unsafe thing I have ever come across I don't know what the designers were thinking when they come up with that design.

Joe  

RE:tractor design faults

Joe,

How right you are.  Multi Powers were great in the right circumstances but did come with a health warning!  There were accidents here with them.  They were particularly dangerous on grassy hill land where if the tractor runs away then any form of braking just puts the whole job into a pretty uncontrollable skid.

But how marvellous they were when operting a potato harvester or baler.  Just a flick of the lever to accomodate more or less loading on the implement.

And Joe - should you really be on that mobile????>>>>>>>>>>>>....!!!!

John

RE:tractor design faults

I've just had the governor on my green Pacemaker refurbished  It is only fixed with two nuts on. to studs.  The front one is easy but the rear one is difficult to say the least.  It's not possible to get a ring spanner on and you can't get an open end spanner on flat - only up at angle.  Added to that it is a real contortion as it is a fiddle to get the nut started on the stud as access is so restricted  Some engineer having no concern for those that had to maintain - but it must have been awkward to fit in the factory??

John

RE:tractor design faults

Hello from hot Texas John,

I have had the same problem over the years, I am sure the designer did not think about the mechanic in the field having to remove the governor, but my theory is when being built on the line the governor would be bolted in place before the radiator was fitted and that would make it so much easier to get at.

Hope your getting your case packed 

Malcolm